CAPILANO SUSPENSION BRIDGE, Vancouver
THINGS TO DO IN VANCOUVER-
CAPILANO SUSPENSION BRIDGE
The Capilano Suspension Bridge is a simple suspension bridge in North Vancouver crossing the Capilano River. The current bridge is 140 meters long and 70 meters above the Capilano river. The Capilano bridge is the world's longest pedestrian suspension bridge and has a capacity of 1333 people. The Capilano Suspension Bridge and Park has over 800,000 visitors a year and attracts 450 tour operators a year. Some famous people that have made the Capilano crossing include Marilyn Monroe, Katherine Hepburn, Margaret Thatcher, and the Rolling Stones.
The bridge's creator was George Grant Mackay who was a Scottish civil engineer and land developer who arrived in Vancouver in 1888. He became the City Park Commissioner and was one of the people to set aside Stanley Park as a recreational area. He also bought and sold farm land in the Okanagan, founding the city of Vernon. George Mackay then purchased six thousand acres of dense forest on either side of Capilano River and built a cabin on the very edge of the canyon wall. He then proceeded to make the Capilano Bridge, with the help of horses and local men he suspended some hemp rope and cedar planks over the river and the first Capilano Suspension Bridge was made. The natives would call it the 'laughing bridge' due to the noise it would make as the wind blew through the canyon. Even then the Capilano bridge and Mackay's cabin were a popular attraction. After Mackay's death in 1903, the hemp rope bridge was replaced by a wire cable bridge.
The Capilano Suspension Bridge was sold in 1910 to Edward Mahon. In 1911 he built a tea house from cedar timbers an in 1914 he reinforced the bridge with additional cables. Mahon sold the Capilano bridge in 1935 to MacEachran who encouraged the local natives to put their totem poles in the park. He then sold the Capilano Suspension Bridge in 1945 to Henri Aubeneau, who proceeded to sell the bridge in 1953 to Rae Mitchell.
Rae Mitchell was unsure of the strength of the cables so over five days in 1956 he completely rebuilt the Capilano Suspension Bridge. He also encased the cables in thirteen tons of concrete at either end of the bridge. He then continued to improve the area so that it would become a world wide attraction. He converted the Tea House into the Trading Post Gift Store and developed the trails on the west side of the bridge. When Mitchell retired, business declined and the Capilano Suspension Bridge and Park faced an uncertain future.
Nancy Stibbard purchased the Capilano bridge and park in 1983 and the amount of visitors to the Capilano Suspension Bridge quadrupled. Her goal to change the park from being a stop off point to a destination attraction, was realized in less than ten years. There are now more things to see when visiting the Capilano Suspension Bridge. There is the very popular Treetops Adventure which is seven foot bridges suspended between Douglas Fir trees on the west side of the canyon, forming a walkway up to a hundred feet above the forest. The park also has award winning gardens, nature trails, North America's largest private collection of First Nations story poles, a gift shop, a cafe and burger grill, a multimedia display about the park's history, and an educational exhibit about the temperate Rainforest.
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